This article starts by describing the evolution of innovation in agricultural research and cooperation for development, including an historical overview of agricultural research for development from green revolution to the re-discover of traditional knowledge. Then the authors analyze participation in innovation processes and make a comparison of innovation systems and platforms targeting the agri-food sector in developing countries. A particular focus is reserved to the European regional networks and to the experience of the USAID Middle East Water and Livelihoods Initiative.
This paper aims to analyze the innovative effort of the agri-food system (AFS) in the Valencian Autonomous Community (VC), Spain, estimating the intensity of innovation in each subsector of the AFS. The analysis distinguishes between the direct and indirect (or induced) innovation intensities incorporated by the acquisition of inputs from other subsectors produced in the VC or in the rest of Spain. The methodology employed is based on the inputoutput framework combined with data of technological innovation in enterprises.
Emilio Ruz, executive secretary of the Cooperative Programme for Agri-food and Agroindustrial Technological Development of the Southern Cone (PROCISUR), presented the PROCISUR’s frame-work of innovation management at the 3rd GFRAS Annual Meeting, "The Role of Rural Advisory Services in Agricultural Innovation Systems", 26-28 September 2012, Philippines. His presentation has been prepared with Julio C. Catullo,
Extension Group Coordinator of PROCISUR.
El presente trabajo de tesis plantea seguir metodologías cualitativas que analicen la relación entre la participación de los actores y los procesos de Desarrollo Rural Territorial. Teniendo en cuenta esto, el objetivo general de esta tesis es investigar el papel que juega la participación de los “actores locales” en los procesos de Desarrollo Rural Territorial Sustentable, orientados a mejorar la situación Socio-Productiva de los Pequeños y Medianos Productores Agropecuarios del Valle de Conesa. Los objetivos particulares son: a.
El presente trabajo se propone analizar la institucionalidad asociada a la Extensión Rural y Asistencia Técnica en el sector hortícola del Gran La Plata luego de la crisis del 2001, como instrumento de apoyo al desarrollo rural. Para ello identifica a los actores del sector público y de la sociedad civil vinculados al proceso de innovación tecnológica que participan en la construcción de una nueva institucionalidad y los enfoques paradigmáticos emergentes, presentes en la agricultura familiar de la región
El objetivo de esta revisión fue realizar un análisis e identificación de la problemática del Sistema de Producción y de la Cadena de Valor del Orégano en la zona del Valle de Traslasierra de la Provincia de Córdoba. En la región, se cultivan ecotipos tradicionales como Criollo, Chileno II y Compacto, y nuevos como el "Serrano Cordobés", "Flor Rosa" y "Rosa Fuerte". El Valle Traslasierra de la Provincia de Córdoba es agroecológicamente muy apto para la producción, y para incrementar la producción del cultivo de orégano se debe optimizar el manejo agronómico de los distintos ecotipos.
Esta presentación describe el las actividades y el plan de estudios del Programa de especialización de asesores rurales (PEAR) que tiene como objetivos la formación de técnicos asesores proveedores de asistencia técnica agro-pecuaria de calidad, que genere impacto sustentable en la producción, mediante su orientación al mercado y a la generación de capacidades locales
This volume is devided into three parts. The first part describes on-going
processes of change within, or aside, the socio-technical regime that we have
inherited from the modernisation and industrialisation process of agriculture,
which took part after the second world-war. The focus in this part is on studies
dealing with the issue of agro-ecological initiatives born in niches of organic
movement, which are questioning the mainstream regime of industrialised
agriculture.
Based on international literature, preliminary experiences in a three-country West African research programme, and on the disappointing impact of agricultural research on African farm innovation, the current paper argues that institutional change demands rethinking the pathways to innovation so as to acknowledge the role of rules, distribution of power and wealth, interaction and positions. The time is opportune: climate change, food insecurity, high food prices and concomitant riots are turning national food production into a political issue also for African leaders.
This Guide is prepared based on the concepts, principles and practices of the innovation systems, with particular reference to integrated agricultural research for development (IAR4D) which uses innovation platforms (IPs) in agriculture value chains and food systems. The contents of this Guide have been informed by the experiences and lessons learned from the IPs in agriculture value chains and food systems of CORAF/WECARD, National Agricultural Research Systems (NARS) and FARA projects, as well as the CTA’s training.