This book discusses innovation problems and opportunities for family farming in the different regions of the American continent, as well as the role of hemispheric, regional and national agrifood research systems. Likewise, it provides a description of the main innovation actions and projects promoted by IICA, and the main success cases over recent years.
Esta tesis, presenta una caracterización desde el enfoque de medios de vida que permita analizar las estrategias y necesidades de los productores de plátano en relación a aspectos de producción, procesamiento agroindustrial y mercado, desarrolladas por ellos. La primera parte de la investigación es la caracterización, utilizando el enfoque de medios de vida (DFID, 1999) y el marco de los capitales (Flora et ál. 2004).
El proyecto tiene por objetivo general: Mejorar la competitividad agropecuaria e ingresos de los pequeños y medianos productores, mediante el fortalecimiento del sistema integrado de extensión e innovación agropecuaria y coadyuvar a la seguridad alimentaria, mediante el incremento de la disponibilidad de los principales rubros de consumo nacional. Para contribuir con dicho objetivo, el proyecto se compone de cuatro componentes.
El objetivo general del proyecto es contribuir al fomento agroalimentario y competitividad del subsector frutícola de Panamá, generando beneficios socioeconómicos importantes para la población rural y urbana, en el marco de la implementación de estrategias nacionales de desarrollo sostenible de la agricultura, seguridad alimentaria y exportaciones.
Las proyecciones de aumento en el consumo de chocolate, principal elaborado del cacao, hacen que este cultivo represente una oportunidad para el forta-lecimiento de toda la cadena de valor, en especial de los agricultores; sin em-bargo, los países productores de cacao en ALC deben superar retos en el ámbito productivo, económico, social y ambiental.
Agricultural innovation in low-income tropical countries contributes to a more effective and sustainable use of natural resources and reduces hunger and poverty through economic development in rural areas. Yet, despite numerous recent public and private initiatives to develop capacities for agricultural innovation, such initiatives are often not well aligned with national efforts to revive existing Agricultural Innovation Systems (AIS).
The agrarian system Analysis and Diagnosis is used for this study, the goal of which was to provide a corpus of basic knowledge and elements of reflection necessary for the understanding the Niayes farming systems dynamics in Senegal, West Africa. Such holistic work has never been done before for this small region that provides the majority of vegetables in the area, thanks to its microclimate and access to fresh water in an arid country.
Agricultural knowledge and innovation system (AKIS) has a strong potential to enhance economic performance of farming and contribute to agricultural sustainability, as it may increase synergies and complementarity among actors. This paper is aimed to develop a proposed framework to strengthen AKIS in the study area based on the results of this study. This paper explores perception and views about strengthening AKIS in Dakhalia governorate of Egypt by applying a multi-actor approach. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected through face-to-face interviews and focus group discussion.
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) proposes environmental policies developed around action-based conservation measures supported by agri-environment schemes (AES). High Nature Value (HNV) farming represents a combination of low-intensity and mosaic practices mostly developed in agricultural marginalized rural areas which sustain rich biodiversity. Being threatened by intensification and abandonment, such farming practices were supported in the last CAP periods by targeted AES.
Providing economic opportunities for youth in agriculture is essential to securing the future of agriculture in Africa, addressing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate the opportunities and challenges for youth in participating in agriculture and the food system in Africa. This review conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA guideline. Published studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 2009 to 2019.