Integrated soil fertility management in eastern and western Africa: The role of knowledge and innovation systems, its adoption and impact



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Type: 
thesis
Author(s): 
Adolwa I. S.
Publisher(s): 
Description: 

Integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) has been promoted by research and philanthropic organizations as well as governments in an attempt to increase crop yields and improve livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Africa. As this has largely been a continent-wide initiative, it is surprising that there is still scant information on its impact on crop yields and household income. This paper uses a counterfactual model to assess ISFM impact on yields and total household incomes using farm household data from Tamale (northern Ghana) and Kakamega (western Kenya). Descriptive results show that maize yields on plots where ISFM was implemented are higher but there are no differences in profitability. In addition, total household income is higher for adopters than non-adopters in Tamale. The analyses reveal that ISFM adoption leads to an increase in maize yields by up to 16% both in Tamale and Kakamega. Adoption of the innovation increases total household income by 20% in Tamale. Some implications for future research are discussed.

Publication year: 
2017
Keywords: 
counterfactual models
integrated soil fertility management
Maize yield
total household income
technology impact
Kenya
Ghana
productivity